Completed Physics & Astronomy Computing & AI

Zero Point Motion Inertial Measurement Units (ZPM IMU)

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

Zero Point Motion has built a chip-scale motion sensor that is 100 times less noisy than existing commercial alternatives, using laser light to detect movement with unprecedented precision. Today’s inertial sensors—the tiny chips that tell a drone which way is up or a phone when you’ve turned—accumulate errors over time. This drift makes them useless for GPS-free navigation after a few minutes, and limits their accuracy to centimetres at best. ZPM’s sensors, based on cavity optomechanics, reduce that noise by a factor of 100, meaning errors build up more than five times slower. This closes a long-standing gap between laboratory-grade performance and mass-market affordability. If the technology succeeds, drones could navigate autonomously in GPS-denied environments such as underground tunnels or inside buildings. Augmented and virtual reality headsets could track head and hand movements with sub-millimetre precision, making virtual objects feel physically stable. More broadly, any system that relies on dead reckoning—robots, autonomous vehicles, or indoor navigation apps—could operate far longer without external reference signals, quietly improving the reliability of infrastructure that most people never think about.

View original technical description
Zero Point Motion’s high performance inertial sensors are chipscale, low-noise and affordable. Our Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) look the same as standard chips used in drones, cars and robots, but brings a 100x performance improvement that has so far been inaccessible for mass volume markets. We use a cutting-edge technology called cavity optomechanics that exploits the sensitive relationship between laser light and motion, which results in lower noise than existing methods. Our IMUs will be the world's 1st commercial optomechanical inertial sensors with 100x lower noise than existing solutions in the market. With our IMUs, drones will be able to fly autonomously underground to survey tunnels, AR/VR motion capture will be even more immersive, and navigating inside buildings will become possible. Moreover, our sensors enable sub-millimeter positioning accuracy and allow for over 5x longer duration of navigation without GPS due to the reduced noise that results in slower buildup of errors over time.

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Original classification

EU-Funded

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