Active Clean Energy Engineering

Future Island-Island

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

Northern Ireland will become a living laboratory for testing how design can shift entire communities away from waste and toward circular economies. The project tackles a concrete problem: current policies and public habits lock the region into linear consumption—buy, use, discard—despite government targets for net zero and circularity. By working across five interconnected work packages, the team will prototype new systems for plastic waste (turning it into 3D-printable material), electronic waste (repurposing components), organic waste (building nature-based solutions), and tourism (using digital design to reduce environmental pressure on places like Rathlin Island). They will also embed sustainable design into education from primary school to professional training, and feed findings directly into policy development. If successful, the research could demonstrate how a small, geographically contained region can accelerate its green transition through community empowerment and applied design—offering a replicable model for other peripheral regions. This is applied, place-based research with immediate practical intent; it does not claim to produce fundamental scientific breakthroughs, but rather to test and implement system-level change.

View original technical description
This Green Transition Ecosystem focuses on citizen attitudes and behaviours through speculative design engagement, focused design initiatives, prototyping of new products and interrogation of circular economies. This work will be grounded in the analysis and application of seven key policies for the Northern Ireland (NI) region, including the Energy Strategy - Path to Net Zero Action Plan(DfE, 2022), Waste Management Plan(DAERA, 2019), Deposit Return Scheme(DAERA, 2023), the related consultation for Extended Producer Responsibility for Packaging(DAERA, 2022), Rathlin Island Policy and Action Plan (DfI, 2016),10X Economy - NI's Decade of Innovation(DfE, 2021) and The Circular Economy Strategy (CES) for NI (DfE, 2023). Our place-based themes of rural regions, land/water edge conditions and offshore islands, are delivered through three project-based Work Packages which use co-design, demonstrators and circular economy modelling. These overlap and are intersected by two strategy-based Work Packages informing education and policies for change. Details of the Work Packages are as follows: WP1, Product Waste Ecosystems; WP2, Green Digital Transition; WP3, Organic Waste Ecosystems; WP4, Design Sustainable Futures Education; and WP5, Green Policies. Given its contained scale and its geographically peripheral situation in relation to the UK and Europe, Northern Ireland is particularly suited to the creation of system-shifting changes, to meet our institutional and regional sustainability commitments. The role of design is to harness the potential of small countries to positively transform waste culture and behaviour, organisational change, and innovation generation through an accelerated journey of just community empowerment, applied design and worldbuilding. By extending and deepening our existing interdisciplinary research, this 'enculturing transition design' programme works through a range of community-based concerns (e.g. local waste management) alongside regional place-based challenges (e.g. coastal pollution and the negative impacts of tourism). WP1: Product Waste Ecosystems interrogate waste plastics as a commodity within a 3D print ecosystem, serving repair and product innovation cultures (WP1.1), potentially reducing carbon emissions from plastics production or incineration. Waste electronic and electrical equipment are reimagined into diverse new value propositions (WP1.2) extending product lifecycles and reusing manufactured parts in new ways. WP2: Green Digital Transition addresses the negative impacts of tourism. NI's flourishing Screen Industry will transcend sustainable and responsible tourism through digital design and technology. Content focuses on the Rathlin offshore island visiting experiences and the preservation of biodiversity through worldbuilding (WP2.1) alongside sustainable immersive digital heritage and culture (WP2.2). WP3: Organic Waste Ecosystems propose climate transition pathways and build design ecosystem networks in NI through existing, tested co-design and civic engagement methods. Working with interdisciplinary researchers through collaborative multi-disciplinary design, nature-based solutions are fostered leading to nested circular economies. WP4: Designing Sustainable Futures Education develops commitments for sustainable futures within educational institutions (primary to higher education), professional CPD, public sector and public engagement organisations. Design is deployed to build a visual language and knowledge base for future sustainable lifestyles. WP5: Green Policies analyse, understand and position the findings for NI within the above contexts, to frame, synthesise, and co-evaluate visions for preferable futures. These simultaneously recognise contemporary constraints and plans for a future world that will differ from the present. It works in tandem with the design practice activities towards policy implementation and real change in the region.

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Researchers

Adrian Lutton (Co-Investigator)Albert Hamilton (Co-Investigator)Alec Parkin (Co-Investigator)Alison Gault (Co-Investigator)Andrew Billingsley (Co-Investigator)Aodhan McNicholl (Co-Investigator)Brian Dixon (Co-Investigator)Clare Mulholland (Co-Investigator)David Quinney Mee (Co-Investigator)Declan Keeney (Co-Investigator)Dominic Logan (Co-Investigator)Emma Campbell (Co-Investigator)Eoghain Meakin (Co-Investigator)Gregory Keeffe (Co-Investigator)Henry Melki (Co-Investigator)Ian Montgomery (Co-Investigator)Jessica Bates (Co-Investigator)Jim Mulholland (Co-Investigator)John Kelly (Co-Investigator)Justin Magee (Principal Investigator)Karen Fleming (Co-Investigator)Kim Mackenzie-Doyle (Co-Investigator)Lucy Kimbell (Co-Investigator)Maira Rahme (Co-Investigator)Malcolm Beattie (Co-Investigator)Martin McGinn (Co-Investigator)Maura Brolly (Co-Investigator)Michael Johnson (Co-Investigator)Michael McGlade (Co-Investigator)Nuala Flood (Co-Investigator)Raffaella Folli (Co-Investigator)Sarah Baccianti (Co-Investigator)Sarah Dargie (Co-Investigator)Sean Cullen (Co-Investigator)Stephen McGilloway (Co-Investigator)Susann Power (Co-Investigator)Terry Quigley (Co-Investigator)Tom Jefferies (Co-Investigator)Yuanyuan Chen (Co-Investigator)

Related Research

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Original classification

Research Grant

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