Active Computing & AI Engineering

Smart Products Made Smarter

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

Leonardo is fusing computational imaging, digital modelling, and AI-driven robotics to overhaul how it designs and builds high-value, low-volume sensor systems—such as those used in defence and aerospace. These complex sensors, produced in small numbers, pose unique engineering challenges. Traditional design and manufacturing processes treat sensing, signal processing, and production as separate stages, which limits performance and efficiency. This project aims to blur those boundaries by creating a fully integrated digital design, assembly, and manufacturing capability. It combines machine learning, collaborative robots (cobotics), novel materials, additive manufacturing, and digital twinning—a virtual replica of the physical system that evolves throughout its life. If successful, this approach could cut the time from concept to production for advanced sensors, while improving their performance and reliability. The impact would be felt in systems that quietly underpin national security, air traffic control, and environmental monitoring—infrastructure that depends on precise, long-lived remote sensing. The research is applied, targeting a specific industrial need at Leonardo, but the integrated digital manufacturing model it develops could influence how other high-tech, low-volume industries approach complex production.

View original technical description
For high technology companies such as Leonardo engaging in innovative research that might not produce a commercial return on investment for up to 10 years or beyond is vital. Our vision is to enable a paradigm shift in high-value low-volume remote sensing systems from concept to production: this requires a fusion of computational imaging concepts, that blur the traditional boundaries between sensing and signal processing, through-life digital modelling, that places innovative manufacture at the heart of the total system design and finally, individual AI/Robotic support, that multiplies the output of highly skilled production and maintenance personnel. The low volume, highly complex sensor systems produced by Leonardo present complex engineering challenges for design and production. Advances in machine learning, cobotics, novel materials, additive manufacturing, digital twinning and signal & image processing provide new paradigms for the end-to-end design and production processes and requires the development of a fully integrated digital design, assembly and manufacturing capability.

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Researchers

Bernard Mulgrew (Co-Investigator)Duncan Hand (Co-Investigator)James Hopgood (Co-Investigator)Jonathan Corney (Co-Investigator)Mike Davies (Co-Investigator)Stephen McLaughlin (Principal Investigator)

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Original classification

Research Grant

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