The UK environmental sector is growing jobs 46% faster than it can find people to fill them, yet remains among the least diverse workforces in the country. This matters because the green transition depends on a skilled workforce, but three key bottlenecks are losing potential talent: school pupils aged 14–18, graduates leaving university, and early-to-mid-career professionals dropping out. Many from under-represented groups perceive environmental careers as insecure or financially unrewarding, even as global green job postings rise 8% annually and UK green-talent hiring outpaces overall hiring by 72%. AdaptABLE will co-develop a roadmap with under-represented groups, drawing on a partnership of over 30 organisations across universities, government, NGOs, and industry. The team will test online and in-person mechanisms to showcase career opportunities and diverse role models, then evaluate what works through direct feedback from pupils, early-career researchers, employers, and educators. If successful, the project could help build a workforce that reflects the full diversity of UK society, making the green transition both socially just and economically viable. Without intervention, the sector risks chronic labour shortages and persistent inequality that undermine its own growth.
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Environmental science underpins the knowledge and skills that our UK job market needs for the transition to a sustainable future. The green sector has been expanding rapidly, with global green job postings increasing by 8% annually over the past five years. This is particularly crucial for the UK economy, where demand for green talent is escalating; opportunities in the environmental sector increased by 46% between 2023 and 2024 and the hiring rate for ‘green talent’ is estimated to be 72% greater than the hiring rate for talent overall. Despite this buoyant picture, the environmental sector is facing two major issues. Firstly, the supply of job opportunities is outstripping demand - the availability of people to fill the growing number of green roles increased by only 5.3% - a fraction of the increase in opportunities. At the same time, the UK environmental sector is among the least diverse with racial, gender and disability inequality in representation. Identifying and eliminating barriers to building a diverse and cohesive workforce, fully equipped with the skills and understanding of the challenges and their solutions, is key to a socially just and economically viable future. We have identified three key stages where diversity in the environmental sciences appears to be stifled or lost: 1) school age pupils between the ages of 14 and 18, 2) students leaving tertiary education, and 3) retention within the jobs market at early to mid-career level. This is often attributable to decisions around the perceived lack of secure, or financially beneficial, career routes in the environmental sector. Given the demand and expanding opportunity that exists in the environmental job market, ensuring these routes are visibly open to all is key. Using a Theory of Change approach, AdaptABLE will co-develop a roadmap, with input from under-represented groups at multiple stages, to a range of pathways into jobs across the environmental sector. As a starting point, we will draw from our partnership of over 30 university, governmental, non-governmental and industrial organisations and companies that work across the whole of NERC remit. We will explore the potential reach of different online and in-person mechanisms to showcase both the opportunities and the diversity of colleagues successfully pursuing careers in the environmental sector. We will work with pupils and early career researchers to design pathways to impact, and establish an evidence base of data and feedback on the engagement with identified activities. We will then evaluate the effectiveness of our activities across our broader partnership, inviting challenge from the groups we aim to support and the employers and educators that train and employ in the environmental sphere, to test the effectiveness of our outputs and establish where the focus of the next stages development beyond this project should lead. The green transition provides significant opportunities in the coming years across a range of sectors. Environmental science and a skilled and fully diverse workforce will be key to both the UK economy and socially just society of the future.
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