Completed Mental Health NIHR-supported project Public Health & Healthcare

Improving the Experience Of Children and Young People with Mental Health Problems - Assessing the Scale of the Problem at UHSussex

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

Children and young people with mental health problems are arriving at three Sussex hospitals in significant numbers, but staff often do not know whether these patients are also neurodivergent. This study reviews hospital records from 2023 and 2024 to find out how many of those admitted to emergency departments or paediatric wards for mental health issues had a diagnosed or suspected neurodevelopmental condition such as autism or ADHD. The problem is that standard hospital environments and staff training rarely account for neurodivergence. A young person in distress who also processes sensory information differently may find bright lights, loud noises, or unfamiliar routines overwhelming, making their mental health crisis worse. Without knowing the scale of this overlap, hospitals cannot design better care. If this research succeeds, it will give hospital managers and clinicians a clear number: the proportion of young mental health patients who are neurodivergent. That figure can drive practical changes—adjusting ward lighting and noise levels, training staff in neurodivergent-friendly communication, and strengthening links with community neurodevelopmental services. The result could be a hospital experience that does not add to a young person’s distress, and that gets them the right support sooner.

View original technical description
This study is reviewing patients <18yrs of age admitted to ED and the paediatric wards due to mental health issues. A key objective is to determine the proportion of these patients who had neurodivergence - diagnosed or awaiting assessment. The aim is to improve the hospital experience for these young patients through better understanding of their condition, education of staff, collaboration with community partners and adjusting the clinical environment to suit their needs. This is a retrospective study looking at data from RACH, SRH and Worthing hospitals between 01/01/2023 to 31/12/2024

Researchers

Sharon Floyd (Principal Investigator)

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Original classification

Starting Well

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