Completed Public Health & Healthcare NIHR-supported project Mental Health

Understanding Patients’ Experiences of Dying at Home

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

One in three UK deaths now happens at home, yet dying patients are rarely asked what that experience is actually like for them. Family members often report that their loved ones suffered distressing symptoms in their final days, but the patients’ own voices are missing from the evidence. This project will systematically review UK studies published over the past 20 years to piece together what patients themselves say about their last four months of life at home. The gap is straightforward: care is planned around what families and clinicians assume patients need, not what patients report. If this synthesis succeeds, it will give healthcare providers and policymakers a clearer, patient-grounded picture of where home dying falls short of the ideal. That could reshape how community palliative care is delivered—for example, by targeting symptom management, emotional support, or practical help in the weeks before death. The research does not test a new intervention or device; it fills a foundational gap in knowledge. Without that foundation, efforts to improve end-of-life care risk missing what matters most to the person at the centre of it.

View original technical description
Around one-third of deaths in the UK occur at home, a number that increased since the COVID-19 pandemic. Although many people wish to die at home, the reality often differs from the ideal. Family members often report that their loved ones experienced symptoms or distress in the final days of their life. However, patients themselves are rarely able to share their own experiences. The goal of this project is to understand patients’ experiences of dying at home in and highlight key areas where improvements can be made in care. By looking at UK-focused studies published over the past 20 years, the project will examine patients’ experiences during their last four months of life and offer new insights by combining findings. The project will help inform healthcare service providers and policymakers in providing person-centred care.

Researchers

Ben Bowers (Principal Investigator)

Related Research

Grants with similar aims, by meaning.

Unpacking the home: family carers reflections on dying at home
An investigation about transfering patients in critical care home to die: experiences, attitudes, population characteristics and practice
An investigation about transferring patients in critical care home to die: experiences, attitudes, population characteristics and practice
There’s no place like home? Exploring dying at home in urban poverty
CAPE study. Community cAre Pathways at the End of life: mapping the pathways to improve care.

Original classification

Palliative and End of Life Care

Plain English summaries and category classifications on this site are generated by AI and may not perfectly reflect the original research.