Active Psychology & Behaviour Mental Health

A transdiagnostic, translational approach to the understanding, prevention and treatment of mood, anxiety and stress disorders across the lifespan

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

Half of patients who seek help for anxiety, depression, or stress disorders remain distressed even after the best available treatments. These conditions affect more than half of us at some point in life, typically starting in childhood or adolescence, and are a leading global cause of disability and economic cost. Current treatments fail roughly half of patients, and relapses are common. The programme aims to close this gap by first understanding the fundamental nature of these disorders—using brain imaging and psychological experiments—then translating those insights into improved psychological treatments for children, adolescents, and adults. Each new or refined treatment is tested in a randomised controlled trial against an existing effective therapy to see if it works as well or better. If successful, this work could shift mental health care from a one-size-fits-all model toward more targeted, effective interventions. That would mean fewer people living with disabling distress, reduced strain on health services, and lower economic costs from lost productivity and long-term care. The research is translational: it starts with fundamental science about how mood and anxiety disorders work, and ends with practical tools that clinicians can use.

View original technical description
Common mental health problems such as mood, anxiety and stress-related disorders are impact more than half of us during our lifetimes, and initially occur typically during childhood or adolescence. They are a leading worldwide cause of disability, health-service use, economic cost, and suffering. Even the best of our current treatments for these disorders leave around half of patients with ongoing disabling levels of distress, and problems commonly return later. Improving the treatment and prevention of these conditions is therefore a priority. This programme uses what we call ‘basic science’ to further understand the nature of these disorders using different methods from brain imaging through to psychological experiments. We then use these basic findings to develop and improve our psychological treatments for these disorders, for children adolescents and adults. These treatments are then evaluated within what we call randomised controlled trials, where the new/improved treatment is compared against an existing treatment which we already know works, to see if the new treatment is as good or better.

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Researchers

Tim Dalgleish (Principal Investigator)

Related Research

Grants with similar aims, by meaning.

Translating gene-environment interaction from aetiology to personalised medicine for anxiety and depression.
Personality-targeted web-based prevention of common mental disorders in adolescents
MICA: The Translational, Computational and Neurocognitive Basis of Anxiety
Mental Health Neuroscience Programme
Exploring social factors in the psychological treatment of anxiety and mood disorders

Original classification

Intramural

Plain English summaries and category classifications on this site are generated by AI and may not perfectly reflect the original research.