Active Climate, Earth & Environment Arts, Culture & Design

Melting Metropolis: Everyday Histories of Health and Heat in London, New York, and Paris since 1945

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

Londoners, New Yorkers, and Parisians have been living with dangerous heat for decades, not just during heatwaves but in the everyday grind of hot apartments, sweltering streets, and overheated workplaces. This project addresses a gap in how we understand urban heat and health. Most research focuses on extreme heat events, but the abstract argues that chronic, everyday exposure to high temperatures has shaped urban life and health inequities since 1945, particularly for marginalised communities. By examining three global cities through historical records, community engagement, and participatory art, the team aims to move beyond the concept of "resilience" — which can imply communities should simply adapt — toward a deeper understanding of how people have actually experienced and mitigated heat. If successful, the research could reshape how city planners, public health officials, and policymakers think about urban heat. Rather than only preparing for heatwave emergencies, they might redesign housing, transport, and public spaces to address the quieter, daily toll of high temperatures. The project also aims to create new conversations between academics and the public on the intersection of climate crisis and city life, offering fresh perspectives on urban history, environmental history, and the medical humanities.

View original technical description
Urban heat raises a host of health problems. Heatwaves are torrid manifestations of how high temperatures disrupt urban life, especially for the most marginalized, and they bring issues of climate injustice into stark relief. Yet extreme temperatures are only one aspect of urban heat and health, a changing relationship that has impacted past and present communities. This project brings together a team of scholars, a community engagement manager, and a participatory artist to transform understandings of urban heat and health. It explores the history of high temperatures in the postwar era, taking three global cities as its focus: London, New York, and Paris. Drawing on and contributing to studies on climate justice, it investigates how Londoners, New Yorkers, and Parisians have experienced heat and sought to mitigate its impact on their health and well-being. Community engagement (CE) is threaded throughout the project and informs how the project team seeks to rethink understandings of urban heat by moving beyond a focus on “resilience.” In seeking to create new academic and non-academic conversations on the challenging interaction between the climate crisis and cities, it will provide fresh perspectives on urban history, environmental history, the medical humanities, and emotional and sensory history.

View the original record at the funder ↗

Researchers

Chris Pearson (EPMC Awardee)Kara Schlichting (EPMC Awardee)Laura Balderstone (EPMC Awardee)Shelda-Jane Smith (EPMC Awardee)

Related Research

Grants with similar aims, by meaning.

The effects of extreme heat events on mental health in vulnerable urban communities: towards evidence-based policy and practice
Urban adaptation measures to reduce health impacts and inequalities relating to overheating in a changing climate
Living with Heat: Medical, Social and Cultural Contexts of Excess Heat in India
Exposing Hidden Heat: Mapping Heat-Driven Health Disparities and Advancing Policy Implications for Climate-Resilient Urban Development in Dhaka, Bangladesh
Seasonal health and climate change resilience for ageing urban populations

Original classification

Discovery Award

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