Associated organisationsSustain:the Alliance for Better Food & Farming · University of OxfordEurope PMC affiliations are not treated as award recipients or mapped locations.
Funding£1.7M
PeriodNov 2023 — Nov 2026
In plain English
AI plain-English summary
A team of researchers will test which policies and interventions actually persuade people to eat less meat in the UK. This matters because meat production is a major driver of greenhouse gas emissions, yet governments lack reliable evidence on which consumer-facing policies—such as taxes, labelling, or changes to canteen menus—work in practice, for whom, and at what cost. The SHIFT project fills that gap by combining real-world trials with policy analysis and computer modelling. If successful, the research could reshape how local authorities, catering companies, and retailers design food environments. The team will run four co-designed trials with partners from local government and the food industry, measuring actual changes in diet. Computer models will then estimate the impact on health, health inequalities, and healthcare costs if these policies were rolled out at scale. The models will also show how the cost of a healthy diet shifts for different social groups. The findings will reach policymakers through roundtables and the public through events in museums and shopping centres, with support from the food advocacy group Sustain.
View original technical description
In SHIFT, we will study policies and interventions aimed at meat reduction to achieve climate change goals. We will focus on the consumer-facing food system. We will discover what works, why it works, who it works for, and how to implement it. In work package 1, we will review recent UK dietary policy to explore what has been successful and why. We will work with policy actors to co-design national policies for meat reduction. In work package 2, we will conduct four trials of policies and interventions, which will be co-designed with the public and food system partners from local government, catering and retail companies. The trials will measure how the interventions and policies change diet. In work package 3, we will use computer models to estimate the impact on health, health inequalities and healthcare costs of delivering these policies and interventions at scale. We will also measure their impact on the cost of diet for different social groups. Our findings will be distributed through public engagement events in museums and shopping centres. We will hold roundtable events with policymakers and work with Sustain (a food advocacy group) to maximise the impact of our work.
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