Active Heart, Stroke & Blood Computing & AI

Improving outcomes in critically ill patients using novel high dimensional multimodal data-driven innovation

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

A heart attack goes undetected in the vast majority of critically ill patients in intensive care, even though it is a major driver of death. Current monitoring fails to catch these events because ICU patients are a highly diverse group, and standard treatments that work in the lab have repeatedly shown no benefit in real-world trials. This project will use continuous cardiac monitoring—never before applied to critically ill patients—to systematically diagnose heart attacks as they happen. The goal is to identify which patients are at highest risk by looking at the interplay between their pre-existing health conditions and the severity of their current illness. If successful, this approach could lead to individualised treatments that prevent or treat heart attacks in the ICU, delivered in a time- and resource-efficient way. The potential impact is a measurable improvement in survival and quality of life for the most vulnerable hospital patients—people whose hearts are failing under the stress of critical illness, often without anyone knowing.

View original technical description
My vision is to revolutionise the care of Intensive Care (ICU) patients by harnessing novel approaches in the use of technology and high dimensional data. ICU patient populations are heterogeneous and differ widely in their disease processes and demographics, and multiple interventions in ICU with biological plausibility and promising laboratory data have failed to show any signal for benefit or harm when trialled in large ICU populations. I have shown that myocardial infarction (MI) occurs in 25% of high-risk patients admitted to ICU and is on the causal pathway to mortality, yet is clinically recognised in fewer than 5% of events. I will use continuous cardiac monitoring for the first time in critically unwell patients to systematically diagnose MI. I aim to identify patients at high risk of MI or death based on the interplay between predisposing patient factors such as multimorbidity and functional status, and precipitating factors such as diagnosis and illness severity. Potential individualised interventions to prevent and/or treat MI in critically ill patients will be developed and delivered on a platform that is both time- and resource-efficient, to improve survival and quality of life in critically ill patients.

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Researchers

Annemarie Docherty (EPMC Awardee)

Related Research

Grants with similar aims, by meaning.

Ethical application of Artificial Intelligence to improve prediction of myocardial infarction in critically ill patients
Personalised Simulation Technologies for Optimising Treatment in the Intensive Care Unit: Realising Industrial and Medical Applications
The use of routine healthcare data in the development of efficient personalised medicine trials in heterogeneous critical care populations
Advanced analytical techniques for intensive care big data
Machine learning in emergency care

Original classification

Career Development Award

Plain English summaries and category classifications on this site are generated by AI and may not perfectly reflect the original research.