Developing commercially viable Quasi-Solid-State Li-S batteries for the Automotive market
In plain English
AI plain-English summaryLithium-sulfur batteries that can be recharged hundreds of times without losing performance are being turned into a practical, solid-like format for electric vehicles. Today’s lithium-ion batteries are heavy, expensive, and rely on materials with problematic supply chains. Lithium-sulfur batteries promise higher energy storage per kilogram and use cheaper, more abundant sulfur. But they degrade too quickly to be commercially viable. This project aims to solve that by developing a quasi-solid-state version—a hybrid between a liquid and a solid electrolyte—that protects the battery from the chemical reactions that shorten its life. The consortium of UK industrial and academic partners will design new electrodes, separators, and cell architectures. Their target is a prototype pouch cell that stores over 500 watt-hours per kilogram and 600 watt-hours per litre, operates across a wide temperature range, and lasts long enough for automotive use. If successful, the technology could reduce the weight and cost of EV batteries, extend vehicle range, and help the UK meet its 2050 net-zero emissions target by enabling cleaner transport without relying on scarce raw materials.
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