Equinox
In plain English
AI plain-English summaryThe EQUINOX consortium is building the physical components—optical chips, boards, and interconnects—needed to link quantum computers into networks. Today’s quantum computers work in isolation. To share information, they must exchange qubits—particles of light that can exist in multiple states at once. This requires specialised hardware that can generate, route, and measure single photons and entangled photon pairs without destroying their quantum properties. No such standardised hardware exists yet. EQUINOX aims to develop a suite of these building blocks, along with new ways to measure how faithfully they preserve quantum information. If successful, the project will create the first international standards for quantum interconnects, managed through UK-led committees. This would allow quantum devices from different manufacturers to talk to each other, much as Ethernet standards allow ordinary computers to network. The immediate impact will be on hyperscale data centres, high-performance computing, and 5G infrastructure—systems that quietly underpin everything from cloud storage to mobile networks. By establishing a UK supply chain for validated quantum components, EQUINOX also positions the UK as a supplier of certified quantum networking hardware to global customers.
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