Completed Engineering Clean Energy

SILOET Project 6 - Core Technology Validation: Systems

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

A jet engine’s lean-burn combustor needs a fuel delivery system that can feed separate pilot and main fuel lines without creating stagnant hot spots that cause coking, and without adding complex pipework that slows the engine’s response to power changes. This project tackles a gap left by earlier demonstrator programmes (ANTLE and EFE), which focused on the combustor and turbine tip clearance technologies themselves but not on the systems that control and integrate them. The challenge is that these control systems must meet conflicting demands—fast response, no fuel stagnation, and compatibility with the whole engine architecture—and current designs fall short. If successful, the work will raise the Technology Readiness Level of the full system needed to support a lean-burn combustor, and deliver improved tip clearance control beyond what existing programmes planned. That could mean more efficient, lower-emission aircraft engines entering service sooner, reducing aviation’s environmental impact without sacrificing performance or safety. The impact is on a system most passengers never see but that quietly governs how cleanly and responsively a jet engine runs.

View original technical description
Work done to date on aerospace gas turbine lean burn combustion systems, and turbine tip clearance control systems, on the ANTLE and EFE demonstrator programmes has identified that there are significant challenges beyond the “conventional” scope of combustor and turbine tip clearance technologies. For example, the lean burn combustion system needs to be able to address the, sometimes conflicting, requirements of providing fuel to separate pilot and mains feeds within the burner, but without introducing regions of stagnant hot fuel with the associated risk of coking, and without complex pipe arrangements that would influence the response time of the system to demanded power change. It is essential that capability is developed in the related systems that control their operation and that these systems are fully integrated into the whole engine architecture. The objectives of this project are to increase the Technology Readiness Level of the full system capability needed to complement a lean burn combustor, and to deliver improved tip clearance control capability beyond that planned in existing programmes.

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Related Research

Grants with similar aims, by meaning.

SILOET Project 7 - Component Technologies
SILOET Project 5 - Turbomachinery
SILOET 2: Project 7 Robust Low Cost Combustion
SAMULET_Project_2_Combustion Systems for Low Environmental Impact
The SAMULET Programme: Combustion Systems for Low Environmental Impact: Project 2

Original classification

BEIS-Funded Programmes

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