Completed Heart, Stroke & Blood Digestion, Kidneys & Other Organs

Non-Blood Contacting Biventricular Cardiac Assist Device That Promotes Heart Restoration.

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

A soft, flexible sleeve wrapped around the outside of a failing heart could take over its pumping work without ever touching the patient's blood. Current mechanical heart pumps are blood-contacting devices that cause strokes, dangerous clots, and severe bleeding in patients with end-stage heart failure. CorInnova's device sits outside the heart and squeezes it from the outside, eliminating the need for blood contact and the complications that come with it. The research will refine the device's design and safety in sheep studies, adapt it to human anatomy, manufacture it to clinical standards, and then test it in a first-in-human study of six patients with acute heart failure. If successful, this device could offer a fundamentally safer alternative to blood pumps for the thousands of patients who need temporary mechanical support while waiting for a heart transplant. It might also allow some hearts to rest and recover on their own, reducing the number of patients who ultimately need a transplant at all. The research is applied and translational—it aims directly at a clinical solution for a life-threatening condition.

View original technical description
The proposed research will translate CorInnova's non-blood contacting cardiac assist device technology to human proof of concept. CorInnova's lack of blood contact promises to dramatically reduce the stroke, thrombus, and bleeding complications associated with current cardiac assist devices (blood pumps) primarily used for end-stage heart failure (HF) patients awaiting transplant. Key goals of the research: - Confirm and optimize device design and safety in final animal studies - Adapt design to human sizing and manufacture to GMP standards for first-in-human (FIH) use - Verify device performance in a FIH 6-patient study. Device design will be optimized and tested in one-day efficacy studies in an ovine model of acute HF. 30-day ovine safety studies will evaluate possible side effects including heart abrasions, arrhythmias, wear or fatigue failure, and adhesions preventing device removal. Design work will include materials selection, wear and fatigue testing and FEA analysis. Design and manufacturing to human sizing will follow, including sizing studies. A fully contained device driver will be developed in parallel to provide adequate speed of inflation and deflation, reliable triggering using ECG and internal pressure signals, and adequate user interface. Device safety and hemodynamic performance will then be tested in a FIH 6-patient acute study.

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Researchers

William Altmann (EPMC Awardee)

Related Research

Grants with similar aims, by meaning.

Biomedical Catalyst – Demonstration of a low cost implantable blood pump
Demonstration of a low cost implantable blood pump
Development of a prototype pericardial left ventricular assist device
MyoCaid: A ventricular assist device for myocardial recovery
BIONIC HEARTS: Bio-IONomerIC polymers for the regenerative therapy of HEART disease and Stroke

Original classification

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