Active Public Health & Healthcare Infection & Immunity

GHIT 3.0: Investing in Japanese health technology through public-private partnerships to combat infectious diseases in LMICs

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Since 2013, a public-private partnership called GHIT has invested $276 million in 114 projects to develop drugs, vaccines, and diagnostics for diseases that disproportionately affect low- and middle-income countries. This matters because tuberculosis, malaria, and neglected tropical diseases continue to kill millions of people each year, yet they attract far less commercial research funding than conditions prevalent in wealthy nations. The GHIT model—which pools money from Japanese industry, government, and global health funders—has already produced one CE-marked product and another nearing regulatory approval. In its next phase, GHIT 3.0, the partnership will do two things. First, it will push its most promising existing products through the final hurdles of regulatory approval and launch. Second, it will invest in a curated bank of “repurposable” technologies—tools that can be applied both to endemic diseases in low- and middle-income countries and to future unknown pandemic pathogens. If successful, GHIT 3.0 could shorten the time it takes to get new treatments from lab bench to clinic in the places that need them most, while building a technological reserve that could be rapidly deployed against the next global health emergency.

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Since 2013, GHIT has invested $276M in 114 projects, using its signature private-public partnership model to advance global health R&D. In GHIT 3.0, the next phase of its work, GHIT will (1) continue to pursue its core mandate of funding R&D programs to combat tuberculosis, malaria, and neglected tropical diseases by maximizing the efficiency of its portfolio and accelerating the progression of its most promising products through the critical milestones of regulatory approval and launch; and (2) invest in a carefully curated bank of “repurposable” technologies. These are technologies that can be applied to both the endemic diseases that disproportionately affect LMICs and the as-yet-unknown pathogens that will cause future pandemics. In less than a decade, the collaboration between GHIT and the Wellcome Trust has attracted talent, resources, and expertise to neglected communicable diseases in Japan and globally, with one novel product already CE-marked, one on the verge of approval, and many more in the pipeline. If GHIT 3.0 is able to benefit from the combined knowledge, resources, and vision of GHIT and the Wellcome Trust, it has the potential to significantly impact the global health R&D ecosystem in the next 5 years, with dramatic implications for health in LMICs.

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Researchers

Osamu Kunii (EPMC Awardee)

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Original classification

Discretionary Award

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