Active Cells, Biochemistry & Physiology Cancer

A Discovery Research Tissue Scale Biology Platform (TSBP)

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

Stem cells build, repair, and maintain human tissues, but researchers struggle to study how they do this at the scale of whole organs. The Cambridge Stem Cell Institute aims to break through this "tissue scale" bottleneck—the gap between discoveries at the molecular level and their translation into treatments. Currently, scientists can study individual cells or entire populations, but the intermediate tissue or organ level remains difficult to probe. The team will develop four specific tools: organs grown in dishes, methods to trace cell lineages, techniques for imaging and molecular profiling of whole tissues, and computational models that simulate tissue behaviour. If successful, these innovations could transform how researchers test new drugs, model diseases, and understand tissue repair—directly accelerating the development of therapies for conditions ranging from organ failure to degenerative disease. The project is fundamentally about building infrastructure for discovery science rather than delivering a specific treatment. It is supported by over £2 million in institutional backing, including new degree apprenticeships designed to widen participation in biomedical research.

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Importance of Barrier and Potential to Overcome it: Biomedical research is performed at multiple scales, ranging from the molecular up to populations. To capitalize on discoveries made at one particular scale, we must work smoothly across scales, for example to translate a molecular discovery into a new treatment. Particularly for research focused on human biology and disease, the tissue or organ scale is a major bottleneck. Stem cells build, maintain, and repair our tissues. The Cambridge Stem Cell Institute represents the leading centre for stem cell research in Europe, and is therefore in prime position to tackle the Tissue Scale bottleneck. We have identified organs in a dish, lineage analysis, tissue scale imaging/molecular profiling and computational modelling as specific barriers which we will break down to empower a new era of Tissue Scale Biology research. Breadth of Impact: Underpinned by a new network of technologists from local and international centres of excellence, our innovations will enable a new wave of discovery and translational science relevant for most areas of biomedical research. Research Environment: Personal development and positive culture are integral to this application, bolstered by over £2M Institutional Support, including new degree apprenticeships with Anglia Ruskin University to widen participation.

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Researchers

Sanjay Sinha (EPMC Awardee)Walid Khaled (EPMC Awardee)

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Original classification

Directed Call

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