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Clinical Verification Of A Novel Blood Test For More Accurate Ovarian Cancer Disease Monitoring

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A simple blood test could tell doctors within weeks whether a patient’s ovarian cancer has returned, replacing today’s unreliable test that misses most early relapses. Ovarian cancer is notoriously difficult to monitor. The current blood marker, CA125, is elevated in only about half of early-stage cases and can also rise due to benign conditions. This forces clinicians to rely on imaging, which only detects tumours once they are large enough to see. By then, treatment options are often limited. GenoME’s new test, OvaME, aims to detect recurrence earlier and more accurately, giving doctors a clear signal to fast-track patients for imaging or adjust treatment sooner. If the test proves effective during this clinical verification, it could reduce unnecessary referrals from false-positive CA125 readings, cutting patient stress and healthcare costs. It would also allow more frequent monitoring, catching relapses when second-line therapies are more likely to work. Success here would also open the door for GenoME to develop similar blood tests for other diseases with poor outcomes and unmet diagnostic needs.

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Over 300,000 people/year are diagnosed with ovarian cancer (OC) globally. Unfortunately, the diagnosis and treatment of OC has been very problematic. OC is often diagnosed in late stages due to non-specific symptoms and sub-optimal diagnostics. Once diagnosed, 70% patients will then relapse within 2 years, with only 35% patients surviving for 5 years. Often OC is only diagnosed when it has already spread to secondary locations. The current blood test supporting OC detection, CA125, is wholly inadequate, only raised in ~50% of early stages, or does not detect the cancer until late in the disease progression, and is also raised in a plethora of other benign, unrelated conditions. Clinicians are often faced with difficult tasks when CA125 is rising but a patient presents no symptoms and vice-versa. Often a recurrence can only be detected when it is large enough to be viewed by imaging. A more accurate and earlier detection support tool could enable more frequent monitoring or fast-track patients for further imaging investigation, allowing intervention earlier when second-line treatments may be more effective. This would also reduce referrals for false-positive CA125 readings reducing patient stress, workloads and costs for already stretched healthcare services. GenoME is developing a more accurate and cost-effective blood test for the early detection of OC relapse. We are now aiming to perform clinical verification of our ovarian test in the disease monitoring setting. We will show clinical utility and effectiveness, build the data confidence and accuracy, to progress development towards a clinical trial validation. The OC test (OvaME) is the first product for GenoME. Successful demonstration of OvaME utility will enable us to continue the development required to expand our biomarker pipeline into various other diseases of poor outcomes with unmet clinical need, and other OC indications such as diagnosis.

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