The UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC) is launching a second phase of work to coordinate the country’s energy research and ensure it directly informs government policy on climate change, energy security, and economic needs. This matters because the UK’s energy sector faces a rapidly shifting landscape driven by environmental pressures and security concerns. Without a central, interdisciplinary hub, research on energy demand, supply, environmental impacts, and system resilience risks remaining fragmented and disconnected from the policymakers and stakeholders who need it. UKERC fills that gap by running a whole-systems research programme, training early-career researchers, and actively exchanging knowledge with government, industry, and international partners. If successful, UKERC’s work could reshape how the UK plans and operates its energy grid, reduces carbon emissions, and secures reliable power supplies—systems that most people take for granted until they fail. The centre will also produce systematic reviews on contentious energy topics, giving decision-makers clear, evidence-based guidance. By connecting researchers across disciplines and with overseas experts, UKERC aims to accelerate the practical changes needed to meet climate goals without sacrificing energy security or affordability.
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UKERC's over-arching aim is to provide, and communicate the outcomes of, high-quality energy research to inform the actions that government in the UK and other stakeholders must take to ensure that the energy sector moves forward along a path compatible with climate policy goals, energy security, the wider international framework and environmental, social and economic needs. The case for support for a second phase of the UK Energy Research Centre focuses on three areas of activity: a) an interdisciplinary, whole systems research programme with an increasingly international focus; b) capacity building activities through interdisciplinary PhD training and support for early career researchers; and c) a range of knowledge exchange activities aimed at disseminating knowledge, reinforcing the cohesion of the UK energy research community, connecting it effectively with stakeholder groups and enhancing links with international energy researchers. The research programme is framed by a cluster of research and scientific challenges responding to a rapidly changing energy agenda driven by environmental and security concerns. The challenges are: driving systemic change in the energy sector; managing environmental impacts; and enhancing energy security and resilience. The challenges will be met by drawing on competences within four research themes, each interdisciplinary in character and each led by a senior UK researcher. The themes are: Energy Demand; Energy Supply; Energy and Environment; and Energy Systems. In addition, a Technology and Policy Assessment function will conduct in-depth reviews of difficult topics within the energy domain, building on the systematic review approaches developed in Phase I. We propose mechanisms for defining and commissioning a flexible programme of research which will develop in response to emerging needs and will engage a much wider range of researchers who can contribute to the energy agenda. The principal capacity building mechanisms will be an interdisciplinary studentship competition, an annual summer school and support for the "SPARKS" early career network. Knowledge exchange will be delivered through: a) a continuation of the Phase I communications function targeting the media and opinion-forming groups; and b) a more tightly specified Networking function, under whose auspices we will operate the successful Meeting Place function; maintain and develop, with an increasing emphasis on roadmapping activity, the UK Energy Research Atlas; and use mechanisms such as meetings, newsletters and the website to operate the National Energy Research Network (NERN) in order to connect the UK energy research community both internally and with other stakeholders in the UK and overseas. We propose that a core partnership of six institutions will be led by the Executive and Research Directors operating from the Headquarters at Imperial College. The governance structure which operated under Phase I, comprising the Supervisory Board, Advisory Board and Directors' Committee, will be strengthened by creating a new Research Committee comprising both members of the core consortium, members of the wider community and other stakeholders. This will oversee the flexible programme of research and the studentship competition.
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