Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging
In plain English
AI plain-English summaryA brain scanner is being turned into a diagnostic tool that could predict how a patient with a neurological or psychiatric condition will fare, and which treatment will work best for them. The problem is that current brain scans—MRI, PET, EEG—show anatomy or blood flow, but not how neurons are actually firing and communicating. Without that direct measure of neuronal function, doctors often rely on trial and error when choosing treatments for conditions such as epilepsy, stroke, Parkinson’s disease, or depression. This centre aims to close that gap by combining advanced imaging with mathematical models of neural activity, turning raw scan data into quantitative biomarkers of brain function. If successful, the approach could transform clinical decision-making. Instead of a generic diagnosis, a patient might receive a personalised prognosis and a therapy tailored to their specific neural dysfunction. The centre’s location opposite the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery means new methods can be tested directly on patients. The work is fundamentally about building the tools to make neuroimaging a precision instrument for psychiatry and neurology—much as blood tests are for general medicine.
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