How does run-on of developmental processes contribute to ageing?
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AI plain-English summaryFruit flies are helping scientists hunt for the genetic switches that guide healthy development in youth but turn harmful in old age. Ageing is the single biggest risk factor for most chronic diseases, yet therapies that target the biology of ageing itself remain scarce. The problem is that many genes essential for building a healthy body during development continue to operate later in life, where they can drive tissue decline and disease. This project aims to systematically identify those genes and the tissues where they cause damage. The researchers will use the fruit fly *Drosophila* to test which signalling pathways—starting with receptor tyrosine kinases—are responsible for age-related problems such as protein aggregation and failing autophagy. They will then expand the search to other evolutionarily conserved developmental pathways. This is fundamental science. It will not produce a drug or a clinical intervention. But by pinpointing the specific tissues and molecular mechanisms that link development to ageing, the work will give mammalian researchers a clear set of targets to pursue. Similar fundamental discoveries in flies have repeatedly opened new avenues for treating human disease.
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