Completed Cancer Genetics & Molecular Biology

Developing a transformative pan-cancer drug that unleashes the true potential of I/O

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AI plain-English summary

Immunotherapies have turned some once-deadly cancers, like metastatic melanoma, into curable diseases—but for most patients, long-term remission remains out of reach. MomentousTx is developing a drug that targets a fundamental mechanism, discovered at Cambridge University, that appears to be relevant across most cancer types. Current immunotherapies—checkpoint inhibitors and CAR-T cells—are approved for about 20 different cancers, yet true cures are rare. The problem is that tumours often find ways to evade or suppress the immune response, even when these therapies are used. This new drug aims to remove that evasion, unlocking the full potential of existing immunotherapies. If it succeeds, it could extend durable cures to far more patients and many more cancer types than are currently treatable. The impact would be felt directly in oncology clinics: more people surviving cancers that today are managed, not cured. The work is applied drug development, not fundamental science, but it builds directly on a discovery about how cancer cells hide from the immune system.

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Immunotherapies, in which the body's immune system is activated to fight the tumour, have been the biggest breakthrough in cancer therapy for decades. Previously invariably deadly cancers, such as metastatic melanoma, can now be cured. However, amongst the ~20 different types of cancer for which these therapies (so-called checkpoint inhibitors and CAR-T cells) have been approved, true long-term cures have remained rare. MomentousTx develops a new drug that will unlock the real potential for cancer immunotherapies, extending groundbreaking efficacy and potential cures to many more patients and more types of cancer. The new drug targets a very fundamental mechanism, discovered at Cambridge University, which is relevant across most types of cancer.

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