Completed Genetics & Molecular Biology Heart, Stroke & Blood

Establishing Freeline Commercial Scale Viral Gene Therapy Manufacture for Fabry Disease

In plain English

AI plain-English summary

A UK biotech company is building a dedicated factory to manufacture gene therapies for rare diseases, starting with Fabry disease and haemophilia B. This matters because gene therapies are complex biological products that require specialised, high-quality manufacturing facilities—capacity that is currently scarce in Europe. Freeline Therapeutics currently depends on external contract manufacturers, which limits how quickly it can produce treatments and supply patients. By setting up its own manufacturing site at the Cell and Gene Therapy Catapult, the company gains control over production for the full product lifecycle, from clinical trials to commercial supply. If successful, this project could speed up access to gene therapies for people with Fabry disease—a rare condition affecting 2.56 in 10,000 people, with diagnosed cases expected to double across major markets—and for haemophilia B, which affects 1 in 30,000 males worldwide. It also establishes the UK as a centre of excellence for large-scale viral vector manufacturing, creating skilled jobs and offering a replicable operating model for other gene therapy companies. The immediate impact is on manufacturing infrastructure, not on patients’ daily lives, but faster, more reliable production is a necessary step toward getting treatments to those who need them.

View original technical description
The rapid development of novel treatments called Advanced Therapies, such as gene therapies that provide the correct proteins, have required new, manufacturing facilities worldwide. Freeline Therapeutics Limited (Freeline), a UK company that makes gene therapies to treat bleeding and metabolic disorders, will work with the Cell and Gene Therapy Catapult (CGTC) to set up Freeline's UK manufacturing site at the CGTC, at the same time establishing an operating model for virus processes applicable to other gene therapies companies joining the CGTC. This has many advantages: 1. It will help Freeline to make new treatments more quickly so that patients can be treated sooner, the first of these will be for Fabry disease, a rare disease affecting 2.56 in 10,000 people, with diagnosed prevalent cases expected to double in the 7 major markets (GlobalData epidemiologist). 2. Removing Freeline’s reliance on availability of severely restricted European CMO capacity (few capable of clinical & commercial supply), gaining control of its manufacture to support the full product lifecycle. 3. Freeline will be able to make its own approved new therapies in the UK for delivery to patients worldwide, the first of these is anticipated to be for haemophila B a rare bleeding disorder affecting 1 in 30,000 males worldwide. 4. Establishing CGTC as a centre of excellence for large scale manufacture of viral vectors and cell therapies, for UK & International companies to its quality managed, self-contained units, creating employment opportunities for the skilled UK workforce.

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Gene Therapy Innovation and Manufacturing Centre (GTIMC)
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Collaborative R&D

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